Idan kuna mamakin menene ainihin Arduino IoT Cloud Remote app don Android, gajeriyar amsar ita ce tana ba ku damar. samun dama, saka idanu, da sarrafa bangarorin IoT na ku tare da 'yan famfo kawai akan allon wayar hannu. Abu mai tsawo kuma mafi ban sha'awa shine yana buɗe kofa don gudanar da ayyukan ku daga ko'ina, ba tare da zama a gaban kwamfutarku ba kuma ba tare da jadawalin ba.
Kyakkyawan wannan app shine cewa yana haɗawa da dandamalin Arduino IoT Cloud don haka zaku iya ƙirƙirar dashboards akan gidan yanar gizo sannan kuyi amfani da su akan wayarku. Wannan yana nufin cewa tare da saitin da aka yi tunani sosai, za ku samu real-time telemetry da kuma ramut na na'urorin ku, ko tsarin ban ruwa na atomatik, ƙaramin layin samarwa, ko sarrafa kansa na gida.
Menene Arduino
Arduino dangi ne na allunan microcontroller waɗanda suka fice don kasancewa kyauta, mai araha da sauƙin shiri. An tsara shi tare da yanayin hukuma, wanda yake tunawa da C da Java, kuma ya haɗa da misalai da ɗakunan karatu don fara ayyuka ba tare da wahalar da rayuwar ku ba.
Lokacin da muke magana game da iyali, muna nufin cewa akwai samfura da yawa, daga ƙaramin zaɓi zuwa mafi ƙarfi. Godiya ga falsafar budewarta, kowa zai iya hawa ko fadada hardware, jingina apps don zane-zane na lantarki, kodayake don farashi da dacewa yana da al'ada don siyan samfurin kasuwanci na yau da kullun.
Menene Intanet na Abubuwa (IoT)
IoT shine takaitaccen bayanin Intanet na Abubuwa kuma yana nufin haɗa abubuwan yau da kullun zuwa hanyar sadarwa zuwa tuntuba da gudanar da su daga nesaYana iya zama injin wanki, firiji, talabijin, ko kumburin masana'antu wanda ke yanke shawara bisa ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi.
A cikin fitaccen ra'ayi, ƙara haɗin kai yana bawa na'ura damar haɗa bayanan firikwensin tare da bayanan waje don yin aiki ta wata hanya. hankali na mahallinMisali, tsarin ban ruwa wanda ke tantance zafin jiki, damshin ƙasa, da hasashen ruwan sama kafin buɗe bawuloli.
Don cimma wannan kuna buƙatar guda uku: kayan aiki ko actuator don gudanar da mulki, saitin firikwensin da ke auna yanayin da allon sarrafawa wanda ke haɗa komai, kamar Arduino, tare da haɗin haɗin da ya dace, ko Wi-Fi, salon salula, LoRa, ko wasu zaɓuɓɓukan mara waya.
Arduino IoT Cloud da Nesa app don Android
Dandalin Arduino IoT Cloud yana haɗa kayan aiki, firmware, da sabis na girgije don taimaka muku gina ayyukan IoT na ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe. Arduino IoT Cloud Remote app don Android shine cikakkiyar aboki ga waɗannan bangarorin, kamar yadda ya ba ka damar samun damar su daga ko'ina.
Yawancin lokuta inda wannan app ke haskakawa: a cikin filin, karanta bayanai daga ƙasa na'urori masu auna sigina ko fara ban ruwa Daga nesa; a cikin masana'anta, ganuwa akai-akai na matsayin layi tare da ikon haifar da aiki da kai; a gida, duba amfani da makamashi da sarrafa sarrafa kansa ta gida daga kwanciyar hankali.
An ƙirƙira bangarorin akan gidan yanar gizon Arduino IoT Cloud daga kwamfuta ko kwamfutar hannu, sannan app ɗin wayar hannu yana aiki azaman kula da hannuKuna iya haɗa kowane widget din akan dashboard zuwa masu canji a cikin ɗayan ayyukan IoT daban-daban ko fiye don matsakaicin sassauci.
Ana samun widget din a kan bangarorin
Arduino IoT Cloud dashboards suna ba da ɗimbin saiti na widgets masu sauƙi da ƙarfi don gani da aika bayanai. A ƙasa akwai repertoire, tare da sunaye a cikin Mutanen Espanya da daidaitattun inda ya dace, don haka ku san abin da zaku iya sanyawa akan dashboard ɗin ku sannan kuyi amfani da ƙa'idar Nesa akan Android. Kowannensu yana da manufa. nuni, shigar ko kunnawa dabi'u bisa ga nau'in ma'auni mai alaƙa.
- Sauya
- Maballin turawa
- Slider Slider
- Ƙara Stepper
- Saƙon Manzo
- Launi Mai Zabar Launi
- Fitilolin da za a iya kashewa
- fitilu masu launi
- Ƙimar Lambobi
- Matsayi
- Gauge Mitar
- Kashi
- Mai nuna alama
- Taswirar taswira
- Chart
- Mai daukar lokaci
- Mai tsara shirye-shirye
- Rage darajar darajar
- Mai Zaɓar Ƙimar
- Bayanan kula
- Hoton Hoto
- Babban Chart
- Babban Taswirar Babban Taswira
- Taswirar Hoto Hoton
- Link Link
Makullin shine widgets suna daure zuwa masu canji a cikin ayyukanku kuma lokacin da aka haɗa na'urar zuwa gajimare, ƙimar su ne. updated a hakikanin lokaciWannan ya sa wayarka ta zama ma'ajiyar kurwar ku a duk inda kuke.
Arduino IoT Cloud Highlights
An ƙera Arduino IoT Cloud ta yadda kowa zai iya ƙirƙirar ayyukan IoT tare da keɓance mai sauƙin amfani da mafita ta-cikin-ɗaya wanda ke rufewa. sanyi, rubuta code, loading da hangen nesa.
Daga cikin ayyukansa muna samun kulawar bayanai, don ganin karatun bayanai a kan panel. na'urori masu auna sigina da masu canji ba tare da ƙarin aiki ba; da aiki tare da masu canji tsakanin na'urori, wanda ke sauƙaƙe sadarwa tsakanin nodes tare da ƙananan coding.
Mai tsara jadawalin yana ba ku damar kunna ayyuka a takamaiman lokuta (daƙiƙa, mintuna, ko sa'o'i); kuma tare da abubuwan OTA zaka iya upload firmware mugun zuwa faranti waɗanda ba a haɗa su da kwamfutar ba.
Bugu da kari, yana goyan bayan webhooks don haɗa sabis na ɓangare na uku kamar IFTTT, dacewa da Amazon Alexa don ikon murya da zaɓuɓɓuka don raba dashboards tare da wasu mutane.
Kayan aiki masu jituwa da haɗin kai
Don amfani da Arduino IoT Cloud, kuna buƙatar allon da ya dace da gajimare. Kuna iya zaɓar samfuran Arduino na hukuma ko ESP32 da allunan tushen ESP8266. Haɗin kai-hikima, Wi-Fi, LoRaWAN ta hanyar The Things Network, GSM ko NB-IoT cibiyoyin sadarwar salula, har ma da Wi-Fi ana tallafawa. Ethernet akan takamaiman kayan aiki.
Allolin Arduino Cloud masu jituwa na hukuma yawanci suna haɗa ƙaƙƙarfan kayan masarufi kamar guntu na sirri na ECC508 zuwa ajiye maɓallai da takaddun shaida lafiya
Haɗin Wi-Fi
Allolin Wi-Fi na Arduino suna amfani da band ɗin 2,4 GHz, wanda ya isa ga yawancin ayyukan gajere. Anan akwai zaɓuɓɓukan da aka bayyana da abin da suke bayarwa don ayyukanku. panels da kuma Remote app:
MKR 1000 Wi-FiAn yi niyya ga waɗanda ke da iyakacin ƙwarewar sadarwar da suke son ƙara Wi-Fi. Ya haɗa da caja Li-Po don aikin baturi ko 5V na waje tare da sauyawa ta atomatik, 32-bit Arm Cortex-M0+ microcontroller, I/O mai yawa, Wi-Fi mara ƙarfi, da guntu mai ɓoye don amintaccen sadarwa. An tsara shi tare da Arduino IDE kuma yana da kyau don ƙarami, nodes na IoT masu ƙarfin baturi. Ana siyar dashi kusan €60 akan Amazon.
MKR Wi-Fi 1010. Yana sauƙaƙa samfurin IoT tare da Wi-Fi da BLE, gami da yanayin ƙarancin ƙarfi don tsawaita rayuwar batirHaɗa zuwa cibiyoyin sadarwa na yanzu ko na iya ƙirƙirar wuri mai zafi. Mai jituwa tare da gajimare na Arduino kuma ana sarrafa shi ta USB ko 3,7V Li-Po tare da cajin USB. Kusan € 40 akan Amazon.
Nano RP2040 HaɗaDangane da guntuwar Rasberi Pi RP2040 tare da dual 133MHz Cortex M0+ core, 264KB na SRAM da 2MB na Flash, da 26 multifunction GPIOs. Yana da ƙananan farashi, babban kwamiti wanda ke tallafawa C, C++, da MicroPython SDKs kuma yana ba da albarkatu masu yawa na ci gaba. Kusan €16 akan Amazon.
Nano 33 IoT. Karamin 48 x 18 mm kuma mai ƙarfi, tare da tsarin NINA B306 dangane da nRF52840 da Cortex M4F. Mai jituwa tare da Arduino IDE akan layi da layi, yana haɗa 9-axis IMU da karancin amfani Idan aka kwatanta da sauran na'urori masu girma dabam. Agogon 64 MHz, 1 MB na Flash da 256 KB na RAM, masu haɗin fil 15 a kowane gefe. Kusan € 28 akan Amazon.
Farashin H7. Gudun lambar babban matakin da ayyuka na lokaci-lokaci lokaci guda ta hanyar haɗa na'urori biyu. Kuna iya gudanar da Arduino da MicroPython a lokaci guda kuma ku sami duka muryoyin sadarwa tare da juna. Yana ba da damar hangen nesa na kwamfuta tare da TensorFlow Lite da sarrafawa ƙananan ayyuka lokaci guda. An ƙera shi don injinan masana'antu, dakunan gwaje-gwaje, PLCs, HMIs, robotics, da ƙari. Kusan € 100 a cikin kantin kayan aiki.
An Haɗa Portenta H7 LiteBambance-bambancen tattalin arziƙi na H7, yana cire ƙirar bidiyo mai ƙima amma yana ƙara haɗin mara waya. Yana riƙe da CPU dual don AI da ƙarancin kulawa, yana barin Arduino da MicroPython suyi aiki a layi daya ta hanyar kira mai nisa tsakanin cores. Mafi dacewa don daidaitawa aiki da sauƙiGame da € 89 a cikin kantin sayar da kayan aiki.
Gudanar da Injin Portenta. Ƙarƙashin ƙarfi, mai sarrafa masana'antu na tsakiya mai iya sarrafa kayan aiki da injuna. Shirye-shirye tare da Arduino ko dandamali da aka haɗa, yana ba da damar AI da kiyaye tsinkaya tare da real-lokaci telemetry da kuma sarrafa nesa, har ma daga gajimare. Kusan € 300 a cikin kantin Arduino.
Nicla Vision. Ƙananan 22,86 x 22,86 mm module tare da STM32H747AII6 Dual ARM Cortex M7 M4, 2 MP kyamarar launi mai goyan bayan TinyML, 6-axis IMU, makirufo da firikwensin nesa. Yana aiki tare da OpenMV, MicroPython, Wi-Fi da BLE, yana haɗawa tare da Portenta da MKR. Mafi dacewa don hade hangen nesa da gefen AI kamar gane abu da kiyaye tsinkaya. Kusan €95.
Opta. Mai sarrafa shirye-shirye tare da na'urori biyu na STM32H747XI Cortex M7 a 480 MHz da M4 masu sarrafawa a 240 MHz, tare da tsarin kiran tsaka-tsakin nesa. Yana ɗaukar iko na ainihi, saka idanu, da kiyaye tsinkaya, tare da amintaccen kashi na OTA da sarrafawa ta hanyar Arduino Cloud ko ɓangare na uku. Lite Ethernet da USB-C, RS485, da RS485 tare da bambance-bambancen Wi-Fi BLE. Saki da takaddun shaida Arduino Pro.
LoRaWAN
Allunan MKR WAN 1300 da MKR WAN 1310 sun haɗa zuwa Arduino IoT Cloud ta hanyar The Things Stack, sabar LoRaWAN da aka haɗa da dubban ƙofofin jama'a. Tare da daidaitawar ƙarancin wutar lantarki mai dacewa, hukumar zata iya aika bayanai na watanni tare da baturi guda ɗaya, cikakke ga wurare masu nisa ko wuraren birni inda Wi-Fi ba ya samuwa.
GSM da NB-IoT
MKR GSM 1400 da MKR NB 1500 suna buƙatar katin SIM don haɗawa ta hanyar sadarwar salula. Wannan zaɓin ya dace don ayyukan wayar hannu ko lokacin da babu Wi-Fi, kamar sa ido kadarorin motsi. Ka tuna cewa amintaccen haɗi yana cinye ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, yana barin ɗan ɗaki don aikace-aikacen mai amfani-misali, kusan 2,6 kB akan MKR GSM 1400- don haka yawancin masu canjin gajimare na iya fitar da RAM.
ESP32 da ESP8266
Arduino IoT Cloud kuma yana tallafawa nau'ikan allunan ɓangare na uku dangane da ESP32 da ESP8266 microcontrollers. Don saita su, kawai zaɓi zaɓi ɓangare na uku a cikin tsari daga na'urar kuma bi mayen.
Ethernet
Akwai tallafin haɗin Ethernet akan takamaiman na'urori. Kuna iya haɗawa da Portenta H7 tare da garkuwa ko ɗaukar kaya Ethernet mai jituwa kamar Portenta Vision Shield Ethernet ko amfani da Portenta Machine Control, da kuma haɗa Opta a inda ya dace.
Idan za ku kunna Ethernet akan Portenta H7 lokacin saita na'urar, zaɓi wannan zaɓi. Idan kun riga kuna da shi azaman Wi-Fi, kuna buƙatar cire kuma sake saitawa don Ethernet. Lura cewa tsofaffin kayan aikin kamar Ethernet Shield Rev2 da MKR ETH Shield ba su da tallafin Arduino IoT Cloud.
Farawa da Arduino IoT Cloud da ƙa'idar Nesa
A ƙasa za ku ga hanyar da aka saba, daga farko zuwa ƙarshe, don shirya bangarori da na'urorinku kuma a shirye ku ci gaba da bin diddigin wayarku tare da Arduino IoT Cloud Remote.
1. Ƙirƙiri asusun Arduino
Mafarin farawa shine shiga ko rajista akan Arduino. Idan ba tare da asusu ba ba za ku iya shiga cikin asusun ba ayyukan girgije ko haɗin na'urorin.
2. Shigar Arduino IoT Cloud
Da zarar ciki, isa ga gajimare daga menu mai digo huɗu akan arduino.cc ko kai tsaye ta URL ɗin sabis. Daga can za ku samu duk sassan da hannu: Abubuwa, Na'urori, Panels, Edita da ƙari.
3. Ƙirƙirar Abu
Gudun yana farawa ta hanyar ƙirƙirar sabon Abu. A cikin bayyaninsa, za ku zaɓi allo, cibiyar sadarwar da za ta haɗu da su, da kuma masu canji da za ku saka idanu ko sarrafa su. Duk wani canje-canje yana haifar zane na musamman tare da lambar da ake buƙata don haɗawa da daidaita masu canji.
4. Saita na'urar
Don ƙarawa da haɗa allon zuwa Abu, kuna buƙatar shigar da Wakilin Arduino akan kwamfutarka. Mayen yana da sauri: danna Zaɓi Na'ura ko Sanya Sabuwar Na'ura, haɗa allon, kuma yana shirye. girgije-shirye.
5. Ƙayyade masu canji
Kuna iya ƙirƙirar masu canji na nau'in int, iyo, boolean, dogo, ko char, haka kuma nau'ikan na musamman kamar Zazzabi, Gudun, ko Luminance. Lokacin daɗa maɓalli, zaku zaɓi suna, buga, yanayin sabuntawa da karantawa da rubuta izini kamar yadda ya dace.
6. Haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwa
Daga sashin cibiyar sadarwa, shigar da bayanan Wi-Fi kuma ajiyewa. Hakanan ana haɗa wannan bayanan cikin zanen da aka samar ta atomatik, ta yadda allon ya kasance haɗi lafiya zuwa na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ko AP.
7. Shirya kuma loda zanen
Editan girgije yana ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin INO tare da tsarin da ya dace don haɗi da aiki tare. Kuna iya ƙara karatun firikwensin ku da dabaru na sarrafa actuator, ta amfani da masu canjin girgije don aikawa da karɓar bayanai. Idan maɓalli ya ba da damar karatu da rubutu, ana kuma haifar da aikin sake kira don amsawa lokacin da ƙimarsa ta canza, yana rage adadin aikin da ke cikin madauki.
Don loda lambar, danna Upload. Bude Serial Monitor don ganin saƙonnin haɗin kai, kamar haɗa zuwa network_name kuma haɗa zuwa gajimare, ko mai yiwuwa kurakurai masu inganci ko cibiyar sadarwa. Editan gajimare ƙaramin sigar editan Yanar Gizo ne da aka kwatanta, mafi dacewa ga hadaddun zane-zane.
8. Gina dashboard ɗin ku
Tare da haɗin allon kuma zane yana aiki, ɓangaren nishaɗi ya zo: ƙirƙirar dashboard. Daga shafin Dashboards, zaku iya ƙirƙirar sabbin dashboards kuma duba waɗanda suke. Ƙara widgets, haɗa su zuwa masu canji, kuma da zaran na'urar tana kan layi, za ku gani bayanan nan take kuma zaku iya kunna sarrafawa daga wayar hannu tare da ƙa'idar Nesa.
Yi hankali da dacewa: ba duk widget din ba ne za a iya haɗa su da kowane nau'in mai canzawa. Misali, maɓalli baya aiki tare da madaidaicin madaidaicin lamba. Kuna iya samun Abubuwa da yawa da ke gudana, gami da masu canji daga alluna da yawa, a cikin kwamiti ɗaya, ya danganta da tsarin girgijenku. Wannan yana da amfani sosai a cikin hanyoyin sadarwar girgije. na'urori masu rarrabawa.
Abubuwan amfani na rayuwa ta ainihi tare da ƙa'idar Nesa
A cikin ayyukan noma, app ɗin yana ba ku damar duba bayanan nan take kan danshin ƙasa, zafin jiki, da matsayin bawul ɗin solenoid, da fara ban ruwa na hannu idan an buƙata. Godiya ga mai ƙidayar lokaci, za ku iya kuma atomatik lokacin ramummuka kuma ku bi tarihin tare da zane-zane.
A cikin mahallin masana'antu, samun dashboard tare da matsayi na inji, ƙididdiga masu samarwa, ƙararrawa, da maɓallan sake saitin nesa shine ƙari. Ganuwa akai-akai da ikon yin aiki nan take daga na'urar hannu suna raguwa downtime da tafiya.
A gida, kallon yadda ake amfani da kuzari da matsayin firikwensin, sarrafa fitilun da aka zana masu launi, ko kunna yanayin nesa daga kwanciyar hankali na shimfidar ku yana da matuƙar dacewa. Tare da Alexa, zaku iya ma ba da umarnin murya ga ayyukan da masu canjin ku suka fallasa a cikin gajimare.
Haɗin kai da APIs don ci gaba
Arduino IoT Cloud yana ba da hanyoyin haɗin kai da yawa fiye da dashboards. An sanar da goyon bayan HTTP REST APIs, MQTT, kayan aikin layin umarni, JavaScript, da WebSockets, buɗe ƙofar zuwa sabis ɗin da aka kera da dashboards na al'ada idan kuna buƙatar su.
Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da ƙugiya ta yanar gizo don jawo abubuwan da suka faru a kan dandamali kamar IFTTT. Da wannan, zaku iya, misali, aika sanarwa zuwa wayar hannu lokacin wani maɓalli ya ketare iyaka ko shigar da bayanai zuwa sabis na waje.
Albarkatu da takardun shaida
Takardun Arduino IoT Cloud na hukuma yana da yawa: zaku sami koyawa, zanen gado tare da kwatancen fasaha, da API jagora, da nassoshi masu haɓaka don dandamali SDKs. Yana da kyakkyawan mafari don amsa tambayoyi da kuma daidaita tsarin gine-ginen ku.
Ƙirƙirar dashboards da mafi kyawun ayyuka tare da widgets
Ta hanyar haɗa widgets na asali da na ci gaba, zaku iya gina musaya masu sauƙi ko masu ƙarfi kamar yadda kuke buƙata. Gauges da kashi-kashi suna aiki da kyau don analog masu canji, yayin da maɓalli da maɓallan turawa suna sauƙaƙa sarrafa relays ko fitarwa na dijital.
Don yanayin ƙasa, widget ɗin taswira da Taswirar ci gaba cikakke ne idan na'urarku ta ba da rahoton daidaitawa, kuma Taswirar Hoto zai taimaka muku gano wuri. na'urori a cikin tsare-tsaren na kayan aiki. Taswirar ci-gaba yana da amfani ga dogon rikodin tarihi da jerin abubuwa masu yawa.
Abubuwan rubutu kamar Saƙo, Bayanan kula, Haɗi, da Hoto suna hidima don samar da mahallin, nuna umarni, ko nuni zuwa takaddun ciki. Yi amfani da Jadawalin don kashe lodawa ta atomatik a cikin sa'o'i da aka haramta ko kunna kwandishan kafin isowa.
Arduino IoT Cloud Remote app don Android shine ace a cikin ramin da ke juya fa'idodin girgijen ku zuwa babban iko mai girman aljihu. Kuna iya ɗaukar dashboard tare da bayanan kai tsaye, maɓalli, zane-zane, da taswira tare da ku a ko'ina, tare da kwanciyar hankali cewa dandamali yana goyan bayansa. OTA, yanar gizo, Alexa, m aiki tare, da mahara hardware da zaɓuɓɓukan haɗi. Tare da kyakkyawan zaɓi na widget din da ingantaccen tsarin gine-gine, ayyukanku na IoT na iya tafiya daga zama samfurin dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa gudanar da dogaro da gaske a fagen, masana'anta, ko gida, yayin kiyaye iko a cikin tafin hannun ku.
